A fuel pomp relay switches fuel pump
for a definite time (usually about 2 seconds) after the ignition have
been switched on to make sure that pressure in fuel system is high
enough. This can be easily heard as you are starting your car. The
relay also detects crankshafts rotations by monitoring signal from
primary winding of a ignition coil, so when you turn on a starter the
fuel pomp is immediately switch on stays on as long as the engine is
running. Here is PCB of that “relay”:
And here is a closeup of tracks which conducts fuel pump current, I marked this particular two tracks:
Here is solution for the mentioned
problem:
I don't know if the same problem occurs
in other relay types but i suggest trying to fix it before you buy
another one. If the layout of other relay is similar to this it can and it
will cause a similar problem. If you have problem with starting your Mercedes
you can check if it's a matter of fuel pomp switch by connecting
terminals 30 and 87, you can even leave it that way but I wouldn't
recommend this solution. In case of an accident - when engine is
stopped fuel pomp should be also stopped to prevent fuel leak, if you
will “short connect” fuel pomp - it will not.
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